| The architecture of churches |
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The churches of Santorini, although very much a part of the island's cubist architecture style, show a Western influence in their relatively large size. The volcano's eruptions and the catastrophic earthquakes that shattered the island from time to time strengthened the religious fervour of the locals, which intensified when they were confronted with Catholicism during the Frankish occupation. Thus, before the 1956 earthquake, the island boasted 250 churches. Most of those that have survived are one-aisled basilica type with dome, while others are cruciform in shape with dome. The dome, which may be white or blue, is frequently ridged than smooth. Sometimes, it is capped by a lantern, a clearly Renaissance touch. The facade of the churches and cathedrals alike is dominated by the presence of twin bell towers. Santorini's monasteries are massive, often reminiscent of fortresses, such as the monastery of Prophitis Elias. They have an inner courtyard, arcades and impressive bell towers. source: Getting to know Santorini, Haitalis ed. |

